特 色 推 荐

“新亚洲主义”的概念更多地被应用于文化和经济领域，近来在建筑领域开始有越来越多的体现。它主要指的是在世界文化交汇、融合的趋势下，设计师们对当代亚洲建筑设计的一种再认识；是以浓厚的具有亚洲地域特色的传统文化为根基，融入现代西方文化，在功能上进行改良，让亚洲优秀的传统文化得以很好发扬，同时更加适合现代人的生活方式。
本书精心整理了四十余个亚洲的住宅项目，并将项目归类至东亚、东南亚、西亚共三个文化区域，展现亚洲不同区域里设计师们对于新亚洲主义建筑的自身理解和实践。这三个区域的建筑风格在亚洲最具代表性，所选项目更是集合了众多知名设计师的优秀作品。通过数千张高清图片、详细的设计说明，深入细致地探讨了亚洲建筑在新时代里设计风格和开发模式上的种种突破和改变。希望促使更多的设计师加入到这一行列，以自身的实践、努力来改变亚洲建筑的整体风貌！

The concept of “neo-Asianism” has been applied mostly in cultural and economical fields, but recently it is reflected more and more in architecture. “Neo-Asianism” mainly refers to architects’ recognition of contemporary architectural design under the trend of globally cultural interchange. Strong Asian regional culture has been regarded as the foundation which combines with modern western culture to improve the function. In this way, Asian excellent traditional culture has been developed very well, at the same time, being more suitable for modern lifestyle.

This book has carefully selected more than forty Asian residential developments which have been distributed into three cultural districts, namely East Asia, Southeast Asia and West Asia. In this way, it conveys that in different Asian areas, architects have different understandings and practices on neo-Asianism architecture. The three areas mentioned above have the most representative architectural styles in Asia, thus the projects, which are selected, are mainly sourced from well-known architects’ products. Thousands of high definition pictures and detailed design explanation explore the breakthrough and changes of Asian architecture in terms of design style and development mode in this new era. More architects are expected to join this field to improve Asian architectural style through their own practice and efforts.

项 目 介 绍

东亚文化区域
中国惠州光耀马克住区
中国上海证大朱家角西镇
中国常州九龙仓时代上院
中国杭州莱蒙水榭山
日本东京T住宅
中国上海金地艺境
中国嘉兴保利•西塘越
中国嘉兴江南润园
中国上海东渡•青筑
日本东京R住宅
日本大阪Intefeel公寓
中国上海万科第五园
中国北京运河岸上的院子
中国杭州山湖印别墅
中国广州大一山庄

East Asia Cultural District
I’m Mark, Huizhou, China
Zendai • West Town, Zhujiajiao, Shanghai, China
Wharf • Times Palace, Changzhou, China
Topspring • Hidden Valley, Hangzhou, China
T Residence, Tokyo, Japan
Gemdale • Art Wonderland, Shanghai, China
Poly • Transcending Xitang, Zhejiang, China
Jiangnan Run Garden, Jiaxing, China
Dongdu • Qingzhu, Shanghai, China
R Residence, Tokyo, Japan
Intefeel, Osaka, Japan
Vanke V Park, Shanghai, China
Courtyards by the Canal, Beijing, China
Print of Landscape • Villa Park, Hangzhou, China
The World, Guangzhou, China

东南亚文化区域
新加坡翠林园
新加坡希尔克雷斯别墅
新加坡高文居
新加坡蒙巴登奥乐之居
新加坡园景村
泰国拉玛二世住宅
泰国Samujana别墅
新加坡DW-House
越南沙丘住宅
马来西亚柔佛东勒当
新加坡芭美之峰
新加坡玫瑰木套房
泰国曼谷AEQUA 公寓
泰国曼谷大京都大厦
泰国曼谷萨拉登住宅
泰国苏梅岛沙萨度假酒店和公馆
泰国曼谷185 Rajadamri
泰国曼谷The River公寓
新加坡8号纳森山
新加坡珍珠岛
菲律宾马尼拉Townhouse
泰国曼谷The Eva

Southeast Asia Cultural District
The Greenwood, Singapore
Hillcrest Villa, Singapore
Kovan Residences, Singapore
OLA Residences, Singapore
Parkview Eclat, Singapore
Rama2 House, Bangkok, Thailand
Samujana, Thailand
DW-House, Singapore
Dune Residences, Vietnam
East Ledang, Johor, Malaysia
The Peak @ Balmeg, Singapore
Rosewood Suites, Singapore
AEQUA Residence Condominiums, Thailand
MahaNakhon, Bangkok, Thailand
Saladaeng Residences, Bangkok, Thailand
ShaSa Resort & Residences in Koh Samui, Thailand
185 Rajadamri, Bangkok, Thailand
The River, Bangkok, Thailand
8 Nassim Hill, Singapore
Pearl Island, Singapore
The House, Metro Manila, the Philippines
The Eva, Bangkok, Thailand

西亚文化区域
阿联酋萨迪亚特岛海滩别墅
阿联酋阿布扎比瑞吉度假村住宅
塞浦路斯Limassol Marina
阿联酋阿布扎比日翰顶点
阿联酋迪拜公主塔

West Asia Cultural District
Saadiyat Beach Villas, United Arab Emirates
The Residences at the St. Regis Saadiyat Island Resort, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Limassol Marina, Cyprus
Rihan Heights, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Princess Tower, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

精 彩 文 摘

东南亚文化区域

关键词：临海、天然材质、大坡屋顶、沉静与热烈并存

区域分析
地理区位：东南亚地区有包括越南、老挝、柬埔寨、泰国、缅甸、马来西亚、新加坡、印度尼西亚、文莱、菲律宾、东帝汶在内的11个国家。除个别国家不临海之外，这些国家都有着长长的海岸线，海域集中在印度洋中。因此，该区域的建筑风格结合了东南亚的岛屿特色以及精致的文化品位。一方面，受地理、交通的局限，建筑材料就地选取，人们因而可以无限接近大自然；因为濒海、气候的影响拥有了大开间和丰富的色彩装饰。另一方面，建筑受本土文化影响，如柬埔寨王宫所具有的高棉传统建筑风格，这是建筑的地域特色的一种表现。

风土人情：东南亚是世界上人口比较稠密的地区之一。人口稠密，多华人聚居。人口多分布在平原和河口三角洲地区。东南亚因为地理、历史等原因，受中国、印度以及殖民文化的影响较深。老挝的建筑香昆佛教公园“天堂与地狱”，建筑物形状是传统的印度风格，成穹形，底部圆，顶尖如箭。新加坡有很多有外廊结构的建筑，就是开埠者莱佛士所规定，最初是为外籍人提供做生意的场所，其后逐渐演变成一种特色建筑。

气候：因为纬度较低与濒海的原因，主要气候为热带季风气候和热带雨林气候，常年高温多雨，气候湿热。在建筑上注重通风隔热，开间与前后廊连接通畅，形成良好的穿堂风；构造特征简明，宽大的栅栏、楼板错层布局、山墙通透处理等手法，帮助增强房屋的通透性。

宗教信仰：主要的宗教有佛教、基督教、天主教。受宗教的影响，建筑色彩倾向于浓郁沉稳的深色系，但也不乏鲜艳的陶红和黄色等。泰国玉佛寺和卧佛寺以红色和金色为主色调，殿顶采用木制材料，表现出强烈的泰式建筑风格。

新旧对比
传统民居——东南亚地区的居住方式是与生态自然紧密联系在一起的，取材于天然竹木、岩石、泥土而建筑的生态家园，构成了东南亚地域性乡土建筑的主要特征。简明朴素的高脚屋是东南亚分布最广、类型最多的民居建筑。这类建筑屋顶的表现形式往往比墙体更重要，其宽大倾斜的屋顶、厚实的茅草材料、独特甚至夸张的造型，直接表现了它与当地炎热潮湿的自然地理气候相关联。装饰是东南亚民居建筑构成的基础要素。东南亚民居建筑装饰在表现形式和技艺上既秉承了民族传统装饰艺术的精髓，又具有自身质朴的特色。从建筑立面来看，建筑立面多保持着简朴的立面，一般不作凹凸、曲折处理。为减少日辐射热量透入室内，遮阳处理便显得必不可少，最常用的做法是增设宽大、出挑很深的披檐，或是在前廊、入口等公共空间向外支出遮阳棚。

现代住宅——东南亚住宅建筑的现代转化是一个很好的典范，它没有抛弃传统建筑中那些优秀的对地理、气候的适宜性基因和文化因子，如院落、高脚、前廊、挑台、坡屋顶等等，只是将建筑材料改为更现代的钢筋混凝土，穿斗技术改为砖石叠砌技术，建筑形式大体包括四部分：连廊、泰式尖顶、水景、实木与石材，依然显得传统和亲切。整体的风格呈现一种自然、健康、休闲的特质，天然的原材料如藤条、竹子、黄木、青石网板、鹅卵石、麻石等仍被广泛的使用。摒弃掉浮华，沉淀下耐看的元素，成就更为经典的新风格。

Southeast Asia Cultural District

Key Words: Seafront, Natural Material, Large Sloping Roof, Coexistence of Calm and Warm

Regional Analysis
Geographical Location: Southeast Asia consists of Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar (Burma), Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and east Timor. Besides individual countries which are not coastally located, these nations enjoy extending coastlines and waters mostly belong to Indian Ocean. Thus, the regional architecture combines with Southeast Asian island features and delicate cultural taste. On one hand, restrained by geography and traffic, materials are locally sourced and residents could get infinitely close to the nature; on the other hand, the architecture is influenced by local culture and this is a kind of expression towards regional architectural features.

Local Conditions and Customs: Southeast Asia is one of the most densely populated areas in the world. There are many Chinese people living in a compact community. Because of the geography and history, Southeast Asia is deeply influenced by China, India and colonial culture, for example, Xieng Khuan Buddiha Park in Laos, whose architectural forms are in traditional Indian style. Moreover, Singapore has many buildings with verandas and this was formulated by Raffles. These places were offered to foreigners for doing business and then evolved into a kind of special feature buildings.

Climate: Because of the low latitude and seafront location, Southeast Asia is mainly dominated by tropical monsoon climate and tropical rainy climate. Thus, the architectural design emphasizes spatial draftiness and heat insulation. Cross-ventilation has been achieved through large fence, the split-level layout and drafty processing, etc.

Religious Belief: Southeast Asia is mainly religiously dominated by Buddhism, Christianity and Catholicism. Thus, the construction color is inclined to dark color tone, while brilliant red and yellow are also adopted. Wat Phra Keaw and Wat Pho mainly cater to the color tone of red and golden. The top of the temples is made by timbers to showcase strong Thai architectural style.

Contrast between the Old and the New
Traditional Folk House: In Southeast Asia, the living pattern is closely linked with the ecological nature. Materials are mainly sourced from natural bamboo, timber, rock and earth. Architectural ecology is regarded as the principal character of vernacular architecture in Southeast Asia. Stilt houses are the most common and the roof of this kind of houses is a more important manifestation than walls. The large sloping roofs, together with twitch-grass and unique architectural forms, directly reflect the connection with local hot humid climate. Ornaments are the basic elements of Southeast Asian folk houses. They capture the essence of traditional decorative art in terms of manifestation and technology. As for architectural facades, the facades are basically simple without curved processing. Sun-shading structure is inevitable to reduce the penetration of solar radiation by adding deep eaves and sunshade frames.

Modern Residence: The modern transformation of Southeast Asian dwelling buildings is a very good paragon because it doesn’t give up those excellent suitability and cultural elements in traditional folk houses such as courtyard, front porch and sloping roof, etc. Only building materials are changed into modern reinforced concrete and the technology of laying bricks or stones is applied. Architectural forms are mainly made up of four parts: corridor, Thai-style pinnacle, water feature, solid wood and stone, still being traditional and approachable. The overall style embodies natural, healthy and leisurely characteristics. There is still an extensive use of natural materials such as rattan, bamboo, yellow wood and stone, etc.